NGỮ PHÁP TIẾNG ANH LỚP 8
CỤM TỪ CHỈ KẾT QUẢ: enough , too
a/ enough ….to (đủ …..để có thể)
S + V + adj / adv + enough (for O) + to-V1
S + V + enough + N + to-V1
Ex: My sister can’t get married because she is young.
____________________________________________
I didn’t buy a new computer because I didn’t have money.
____________________________________________
b/ too ….to (quá ….không thể)
S + V + too + adj / adv (for O) + to-V1
Ex: He is very short, so he can’t play basket ball.
- He is ___________________________________
The house is very expensive. We can’t buy it.
– The house _________________________________
MỆNH ĐỀ CHỈ KẾT QUẢ
a/ so ….that (quá … đến nỗi)
S+ V+ so + adj / adv + that + S + can’t / couldn’t / wouldn’t + V1 ……
Ex: 1. The coffee is very hot. I can’t drink it.
– The coffee ________________________________
- I couldn’t catch him because he ran very fast.
– He ran _____________________________________.
b/ such …. that (quá … đến nỗi)
S+ V + such (a/an) + adj + N + that + S + can’t / couldn’t / wouldn’t + V1 ……
Note: không dùng a, an nếu danh từ là danh từ số nhiều hoặc danh từ không đếm được
Ex: 1. It is a cool day. We don’t need to turn on the air- conditioner.
– It is _______________________we don’t need to turn on the air- conditioner.
- It is such a long homework that I can’t finish it in an hour.
– The homework is so ___________________________________________
- The bag was so heavy that I couldn’t carry it.
– It is such ___________________________________________________
Note:
– Cấu trúc enough và too:
+ nếu 2 chủ từ khác nhau thì dùng for + O
+ không sử dụng các đại từ it, her, him, them để chỉ danh từ phía trước
The house is very expensive. We can’t buy it.
– The house is too expensive for us to buy.
– Cấu trúc so và such: phải dùng đại từ it, her, him, them để chỉ danh từ phía trước
– The house is so expensive that I can’t buy it.
– so many + N đếm được số nhiều: quá nhiều …
There are so many students that I can’t remember their name.
– so much + N không đếm được: quá nhiều …
I drank so much coffee that I couldn’t sleep.
– so few + N đếm được số nhiều: quá ít ….
There were so few people that they cancelled the meeting.
– so little + N không đếm được: quá ít….
He had so little money that he couldn’t buy that book.
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